The following tables present the sensitivity test of the portfolio of financial instruments for which the PZU Group bears the risk (except for loan receivables from clients and deposit liabilities) and the portfolio of liabilities under insurance agreements.

Interest rate risk

Change in portfolio value caused by a +/-100 bp shift in the yield curve, by currency of the instrument
Currency of the instrument 31 December 2024 31 December 2025
Net profit Equity Net profit Equity
increase decrease increase decrease increase decrease increase decrease
PLN (51) 13 (580) 592 (136) 82 (1,071) 848
EUR 20 (42) (151) 166 (28) 10 (232) 245
USD (19) 10 (70) 83 (9) 1 (137) 166
GBP 6 (12) (3) 4 (1) (4) (5) 5
Total (44) (31) (804) 845 (174) 89 (1,445) 1,264

Change in the value of assets and liabilities under insurance and reinsurance contracts as a result of a +/- 100 bps change in the yield curve, by currency
Currency 31 December 2024 31 December 2025
Net profit Equity Net profit Equity
increase decrease increase decrease increase decrease increase decrease
PLN 5 (7) 1,157 (1,452) 4 (5) 1,199 (1,502)
EUR (1) 1 77 (91) (1) 1 67 (79)
USD (2) 2 (1)
GBP 8 (9) 5 (5)
other (1) 3 (4) 3 (3)
Total 3 (6) 1,243 (1,554) 3 (4) 1,274 (1,590)

The table below presents the contractual level of sensitivity of net interest income (NII) to a 100 bps change in interest rates and sensitivity of the economic value of equity (EVE) of PZU Group’s banks to a 200 bps change in interest rates.

Sensitivity of net interest income (NII) and economic value of equity (EVE) to a change in interest rates of +/- 100 basis points.
Entity Sensitivity (%) 31 December 2024 31 December 2025
decrease increase decrease increase
Pekao Group NII (0.36)% 1.42% (0.28)% 1.15%
EVE 1.99% (5.16)% 1.62% (4.13)%
Alior Bank Group NII (2.23)% 0.11% (2.42)% (1.20)%
EVE 0.07% (3.52)% 3.48% (8.20)%

Equity risk

The table below presents the sensitivity test of PZU Group’s portfolio of quoted equity instruments for which the PZU Group bears the risk.

Sensitivity analysis of foreign exchange risk
Description 31 December 2024 31 December 2025
Net profit Equity Net profit Equity
increase decrease increase decrease increase decrease increase decrease
Equity instruments 152 (152) 176 (176) 113 (113) 136 (136)

Foreign exchange risk

The following tables present a sensitivity analysis of foreign exchange risk for portfolios of financial instruments and of assets and liabilities under insurance and reinsurance contracts.

Sensitivity analysis of foreign exchange risk
Description 31 December 2024 31 December 2025
Net profit Equity Net profit Equity
increase decrease increase decrease increase decrease increase decrease
EUR – change of 20%
Assets and liabilities under insurance and reinsurance contracts (122) 122 (583) 583 (100) 100 (604) 604
Financial instruments (245) 251 726 (720) (400) 412 607 (595)
GBP – change of 20%
Assets and liabilities under insurance and reinsurance contracts (62) 62 (58) 58 (35) 35 (34) 34
Financial instruments (87) 87 47 (47) (9) 9 40 (40)
USD – change of 20%
Assets and liabilities under insurance and reinsurance contracts (4) 4 (4) 4 (6) 6 (6) 6
Financial instruments (338) 341 (16) 19 (410) 413 (7) 10
Other – change of 20%
Assets and liabilities under insurance and reinsurance contracts (11) 11 (66) 66 (9) 9 (78) 78
Financial instruments 92 (75) 92 (75) 93 (93) 93 (93)